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.net实现网站用户登录认证_实用技巧_

2023-05-24 352人已围观

简介 .net实现网站用户登录认证_实用技巧_

cookie登录后同域名下的网站保持相同的登录状态。

登录

 private void SetAuthCookie(string userId, bool createPersistentCookie) {   var ticket = new FormsAuthenticationTicket(2, userId, DateTime.Now, DateTime.Now.AddDays(7), true, "", FormsAuthentication.FormsCookiePath);   string ticketEncrypted = FormsAuthentication.Encrypt(ticket);   HttpCookie cookie;   if (createPersistentCookie)//是否在设置的过期时间内一直有效   {     cookie = new HttpCookie(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName, ticketEncrypted)     {       HttpOnly = true,       Path = FormsAuthentication.FormsCookiePath,       Secure = FormsAuthentication.RequireSSL,       Expires = ticket.Expiration,       Domain = "cnblogs.com"//这里设置认证的域名,同域名下包括子域名如aa.cnblogs.com或bb.cnblogs.com都保持相同的登录状态     };   }   else   {     cookie = new HttpCookie(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName, ticketEncrypted)     {       HttpOnly = true,       Path = FormsAuthentication.FormsCookiePath,       Secure = FormsAuthentication.RequireSSL,       //Expires = ticket.Expiration,//无过期时间的,浏览器关闭后失效       Domain = "cnblogs.com"     };   }   HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Remove(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName);   HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(cookie); } 

这样登录后,在同域名下的任何页面都可以得到用户状态

判断用户是否登录

 public bool IsAuthenticated {   get   {     bool isPass = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated;     if (!isPass)       SignOut();     return isPass;   } } 

得到当前的用户名

 public string GetCurrentUserId() { return _httpContext.User.Identity.Name; } 

下面给大家一个具体的实例

CS页代码:

 using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Data.SqlClient; public partial class Login : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { } protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string connString = Convert.ToString(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["001ConnectionString"]); //001ConnectionString是我在webconfig里配置的数据库连接。 SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString); string strsql = "select * from User_table where User_name='" + UserName.Text + "' and Password='" + Password.Text + "'"; SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strsql, conn); conn.Open(); SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection); if (dr.Read()) { Response.Redirect("index.aspx"); conn.Close(); } else { FailureText.Text = "登陆失败,请检查登陆信息!"; conn.Close(); Response.Write(""); } } protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //文本框重置按钮 { UserName.Text = ""; Password.Text = ""; } } 

下面是aspx页面代码:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Login.aspx.cs" Inherits="Login" %>无标题页
用户登陆
用户名:
密码:

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